دسته: اخبار روز

اخبار سیاسی |

The spokesman of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of our country strongly denied the surprising new claims of the President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev against the Islamic Republic of Iran at the Summit of the Commonwealth of Independent States and called them false.

According to ISNA, Saeed Khatibzadeh stated: “Such media accusations are solely in the interests of the Zionist regime to affect the fraternal relations between the two nations of Iran and Is Azerbaijan.
Emphasizing the leading role of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the fight against drug trafficking, Khatibzadeh emphasized: “Sacrificing thousands of martyrs and wounded during the last 4 decades in the fight against this sinister phenomenon is just one leaf of the committed and continuous efforts of the Islamic Republic of Iran.” It is in this direction that it has been repeatedly approved by the relevant international institutions.
Emphasizing the strong fraternal relations between the two countries, Khatibzadeh stated: “Unfortunately, it seems that despite the private and positive messages received from Baku in various contacts, there is an intention for Baku to make baseless media statements, which of course An appropriate answer will be given instead.
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اخبار سیاسی |

The head of the judiciary said in an expert meeting to review the problems related to Article 477: “I personally believed and seek to shorten some complex and corrupt processes with the cooperation of the government and parliament.” To reduce the problems of the people as the structure of the judiciary becomes more transparent, agile and efficient.

People’s Problems In the period of “Transformation and Excellence”, an expert meeting was held on the subject of “Causes and factors of the formation of Article 477 cases”.

Article 477 is a request for a retrial to the head of the judiciary in cases in which a verdict is alleged to have been issued in violation of Islamic law.

At the beginning of the meeting, Hojjat-ul-Islam Wal-Muslimin Mortazavi Moghaddam, the head of the Supreme Court, presented a report on the latest statistics of current cases related to Article 477 and the process of reviewing them, saying that this article has become a problem for the Supreme Court.

He noted that the number of requests for retrial under this article was increasing and delayed, noting that a significant portion of these requests were based on erroneous grounds and could not be pursued at all, in the spirit of the law, which is limited. It is against the law to re-examine the rulings, it is contradictory.

At the meeting, the head of the judiciary emphasized the need for professional and technical input to find the root of the challenges in the country’s judicial system, noting that complex laws and processes inside and outside the judiciary have been troublesome to the people and have led to corruption and slowness. Should be corrected.

Hojjat-ul-Islam and Muslims Mohseni Ejei said: “I personally believed and I seek to shorten some complex and corrupt processes with the cooperation of the government and parliament in order to reduce the problems of the people with more transparent, agile and efficient structures.

He pointed to the complexities of the tax law and the licensing process, for example, and said that the long and layered processes in these areas, in addition to creating problems for the people, are certainly corrupting.

The head of the judiciary referred to Article 477 as one of the most complex judicial processes and, emphasizing the need to facilitate this process, explained the path taken to correct this process and stated: In one period, specialized branches will consider the request. There was a retrial, which was later found to be ineffective.

Mohseni Ejei added: “At another point, the issue of Article 18 was raised, which stated that if a ruling was contrary to the Shari’a and the law, it should be reconsidered, but later the question arose as to who and what authority ruled that the vote was illegal.” Where is it?

He continued: “At that time, assuming that rulings against Sharia law should be rare, it was said that it is up to the head of the judiciary to decide, but when the demand for retrial increases, the head of the judiciary certainly can not do everything himself.” Read the files.

The head of the judiciary stated that in these circumstances, the head of the judiciary has to leave the case to the trusted and experienced judges if they are not among the non-delegated issues, and he himself, without studying the case, will give their opinion. Sign.

Mohseni Ejei added: “At one time, the then head of the judiciary did the same thing, but due to the sensitivity of the issue and the need to do so by people with accurate understanding and inference, who sometimes have to tell the expert about his expert opinion.” Explain the power that would prolong the long-term process.

The head of the judiciary, stating that “prolongation of the process of applying Article 477 causes dissatisfaction among the people”, raised the question of why a judge should issue a verdict that is contrary to Islamic law, and why in some cases, this Can the problem be repeated?

If the judge issues a ruling contrary to Islamic law, he should be questioned and held accountable in the relevant authorities.

Mohseni Ejei, meanwhile, said that sometimes there is a difference of opinion on an issue and that a judge may have an opinion that differs from that of another judge, which cannot be considered contrary to Islamic law.

The head of the judiciary considered unacceptable the continuation of the implementation of Article 477 of the law with the current conditions of long-term and complex proceedings.

In this meeting, Hojjatoleslam and Muslims Mossadegh, First Deputy of the Judiciary, Hojjatoleslam Ghodrati and Rahimi, Legal and Judicial Deputies of the Judiciary, and Hojjatoleslam and Muslims Montazeri, Attorney General, also presented their views on Article 477 and how it can be implemented and The field did.

Emphasizing the need to rectify this process, the head of the judiciary called on the Deputy Judiciary and the President of the Supreme Court to consider cases under Article 477 on a non-electoral basis, and to deal with cases involving a provincial court or judge. During a month or a few months, a branch that has been found to be in violation of Islamic law should seriously pursue the matter and ask the relevant judge for the reason.

Hojjat-ul-Islam and Muslims Mohseni Ejei also instructed the Legal Deputy of the Judiciary, with the help of other judicial departments and using the opinions of experts and members of the Judiciary Commission, to examine the causes and factors of Article 477 petitions and provide corrective solutions on how to implement this article. کردن. P>

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اخبار سیاسی |

Some relatives of Ali Larijani, the “executor of the 25-year Iran-China agreement”, announced his resignation from the post several months after Seyed Ibrahim Ra’isi was elected as the head of the 13th government. Decisions were made.

According to ISNA, for the first time with the visit of the President of the People’s Republic of China Xi Jinping to Iran in 2015, talks were held for a 25-year contract between the two countries in Private circles arose, but four years later no one spoke of the agreement, nor did the media publish any new news about it. And perhaps this was one of the reasons for the cross-sectional transfer of the contract file from the table of the two countries to the document storage drawer, although some theoretical experts argue otherwise.
Since 2009, with the withdrawal of the United States from the UN Security Council and the imposition of various sanctions against Iran, attention has turned to this unfinished agreement, and the treaty between the two countries was discussed again, leading to the exchange of several draft texts. It was from here that the name of Ali Larijani first came to the attention of observers about this agreement; In August 2009, when he was speaker of the Islamic Consultative Assembly, he announced that Iran had drawn up a 25-year cooperation plan with China. The then President Hassan Rouhani also reviewed and approved the final draft of the 25-year comprehensive cooperation plan between the two countries on July 22, 2016 at a cabinet meeting. At that meeting, the State Department was instructed to sign the program during the final negotiations with the Chinese side, based on long-term mutual interests. Eight months later, on April 27, 1400, the document was signed by Mohammad Javad Zarif and Wang Yi, the foreign ministers of Iran and China.
With the official announcement of the signing of this agreement, criticism and support for its more or less announced provisions increased; Some argued that Article 77 of the Constitution had been violated and that the agreement was similar to the Qajar treaties, while others defended it, emphasizing that at the current stage of the agreement a strategic framework for cooperation had been developed and did not include the figures in question. And these cases will be developed in the form of specific contracts in the future.
Apart from criticizing the content and provisions of the agreement, another reason for the media and political currents to pay attention to the agreement was the appointment of Ali Larijani as “executor” by the Islamic Republic. Perhaps one of the first reactions to this issue was made by Gholamreza Mesbahi-Moghaddam, a member of the Expediency Council, who said in an interview that this cooperation document was formed before the sanctions and when the leadership of the revolution sent a special message to China to The Chinese president should hold talks, and before that, there was no determination in the Rouhani administration’s behavior for relations with Russia and China. Following Mesbahi Moghaddam’s speech, Majid Reza Hariri, President of the Iran-China Chamber of Commerce, spoke behind the scenes of a television program about how the signing of this cooperation document progressed and emphasized that Ali Larijani had gone to China on the orders of the revolutionary leadership.
From then until the beginning of the 1400 elections, a group of analysts had come to believe that due to Larijani’s role in the signing of the cooperation document between Iran and China, as well as the system’s trust in him to advance it, if he attends Elections 1400 could be one of the possible options for the presidency. Larijani registered to run in the election, but the results of his review of his credentials in the Guardian Council may not have been credible for him and his brother Sadegh Amoli Larijani and a number of other analysts, and his credentials were not confirmed by the Guardian Council.
Larijani then became more concerned with “not being invited”, “remaining silent” and “not being seen” and in a word “not being” rather than commenting or appearing in public. The leadership bit was seen. After that, Ali Larijani waited to send a message of condolence if someone died or to share in the joy of others. Now, almost three months later, it is reported that as soon as Seyed Ibrahim Raisi was elected and the 13th government was formed, he resigned from “executing” a 25-year contract with China. Explaining the move, Larijani said he called for “the new government to be open-minded and for decisions to be centralized and coordinated.”
The former speaker of parliament and several other institutions and organizations have now come to the conclusion that in fulfilling the agreement with China, he should be content with the “former” adjective and remember his connection with the past and hand over the work to new forces. From now on, in addition to selecting a new executor of the 25-year contract, we will have to wait for new news from the government on the progress of the 25-year contract. Instead of reviewing “new news” about Larijani and his actions, the media will gradually turn to “broadcasting unpublished images” of him or expressing memories of his relatives during and before the parliament.
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